Tuesday, November 13, 2007

Why is February such a short month, having only 28 or 29 days, whereas the other months have 30 or 31?

Why is February such a short month, having only 28 or 29 days, whereas the other months have 30 or 31?

ANS: Basically Caesar Augustus stole a day for his month. - In the year 3961 AM, which we call 46 BC, Julius Caesar standardized the civil calendar of the Roman Empire so that it had twelve months with 30 days each. An extra 5 days were spread out among the months to keep the calendar in line with the seasons. Before then, the date depended on observations of the sun and the moon.

He also introduced the concept of the leap day, which adds a day to February every four years. The month of Quintilis was renamed 'July' to honor him for this calendar reform. Later, Caesar Augustus made a minor calendar reform. Under Julius Caesar's calendar, leap day came in the middle of the month and had the same date as the day before.

Caesar Augustus moved the leap day to the end of the month and gave it its own date. February was an unpopular month, because it contained an unpleasant religious observance, so he moved one day from February to the month of Sextilis, which was renamed 'August' in his honor, and now had the same number of days as Julius' month, July. Thus, February was left short.

Why are there 18 holes on a traditional golf course?

Why are there 18 holes on a traditional golf course?

ANS: The game originated in its present form at St. Andrews, Scotland. Over the years, the Old Course at St. Andrews had varying numbers of holes. At one time, it contained 22 holes, but the R and A, the governing body of golf at the time, which was located at St. Andrews, decided to shorten the course to 18 holes.

Because St. Andrews set the standard of the time, other courses, which had every number from 6 to 25 holes, settled on 18 as the standard number because that was what the Old Course had. America followed.

Why is a baker's dozen thirteen?

Why is a baker's dozen thirteen?

ANS: It's from an old tradition that the baker would want to test (taste) one of whatever he baked. There may be more to it.

ANS: The term arose because a law was passed in England in 1266 specifying exactly how much a loaf of bread should weigh, and it imposed a heavy penalty for underweight loaves. Bakers took to giving their customers an extra, or thirteenth, loaf so that they would be assured of meeting the weight minimum imposed by law. The term baker's dozen came about in the 16th century.

Why are there 360 degrees in a circle?

Why are there 360 degrees in a circle?

ANS: It has to do with the Babylonians, who used a base 60 number system. Therefore the equilateral triangle has 60 degrees at each angle, then the hexagon (6 equilaterals triangles), therefore the circle has 360 degrees.It is interesting to note that 60 can be devided by 1,2,3,4,5,6.

Why you never light up the cigarettes to three people in a row.

Why you never light up the cigarettes to three people in a row.

ANS: During WW II, soldiers found having a match illuminated that long at night gave snipers a chance to get an accurate fix on their target. The last one usually bought it.

Why are people afraid of the number 13?

Why are people afraid of the number 13?

ANS: TRISKAIDEKAPHOBIA: Fear of the number 13. It all began in religious times. Friday the 13th phobia has its roots in the early days of Christianity. There were 13 people at Christ's Last Supper before his captivity, and then He was crucified on a Friday. Since number 13 is regarded as an ominous and unlucky. The latest example of ill-fated Apollo 13 lunar mission, which was, aborted en route to the moon in 1970 because of a fuel cell in the service module. The flight left the launching pad at 13 minutes after the hour on April 13.

In China also, 13 was regarded as a number of obstacles. In the ancient religion of Mexico, number 13 were considered the most fortunate number- since it symbolizes the Sun, the male and positive energy. In the Cabala, 13 are not regarded as unlucky. In the second book of the Moses, one can study of the 13 attributes of God (Exodus34: 6-7).

In numerology, it is a number of practical, alert, and intelligent. Those born on this date are very successful in scientific research and development. Their interests in religion and philosophy can bring them great fame and siddhis/ riddhis (powers that are believed to be supernatural) Are you more adamant about your fear of number 13?

Would you consider living on floor marked 13 in unit 13? Most of the scientist world does not offer you any solid proof, but stating it is simply a superstition phobia. For centuries, the scary combination of Friday the 13 has portended misfortune to many across this world.

The number 13 by itself have led many high-rise buildings to number of their floors 12 to 14. Although the West is famous for scientific technological wizardry and education, the number 13's superstition still has a powerful hold on many aspects of everyday life.